PL EN
ORIGINAL PAPER
Study of spatio-temporal variations of soil salinity in the south-eastern coastal part of Bangladesh
,
 
,
 
 
 
More details
Hide details
1
Faculty of Biological Sciences/Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh
 
2
Faculty of Biological Sciences/Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh
 
 
Submission date: 2021-01-09
 
 
Final revision date: 2021-11-25
 
 
Acceptance date: 2021-12-09
 
 
Online publication date: 2022-02-17
 
 
Publication date: 2022-02-17
 
 
Corresponding author
Sajal Roy   

Faculty of Biological Sciences/Department of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, 4331, Chattogram, Bangladesh
 
 
Soil Sci. Ann., 2021, 72(3)144725
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Soil salinity (SS) is one of many constraints to sustainable crop production in coastal areas of Bangladesh. With increasing the areas of saline soils in the south-eastern part of Bangladesh, it is of utmost importance to observe the variations in SS at a spatio-temporal scale. Therefore, this study attempted to assess the degree and extent of SS as well as the concentrations of ammonium acetate (NH4OAc) extractable and water (H2O) soluble cations along with anions using laboratory and GIS techniques. In connection with this, the middle part of Roypur Union of Anowara Upazila was divided into three different zones considering cropping intensity and location of sampling sites. The representative soil samples were collected from each zone in the pre-monsoon (April) and post-monsoon (December) periods of the year 2018. The results indicate distinct analytical and mapping differences in SS of the studied area in the pre-monsoon and post-monsoon seasons. The correlation of EC with all of the cations and anions was found positive in both seasons. Furthermore, the mean values of EC along with NH4OAc extractable and H2O soluble cations as well as anions of all the sampling sites varied significantly (p<0.01). The findings of this study successfully indicate the variations in degree and extent of the SS which would help in coping with the suitable crops to grow.
 
REFERENCES (41)
1.
Bhuiyan, G.K., 2012. Anowara upazila. [In:] Islam, S. (Ed), Banglapedia: national encyclopedia of Bangladesh. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
 
2.
Brady, N.C., Weil, R.R., 2005. The nature and properties of soils. Pearson-Prentice Hall, India.
 
3.
Brammer, H., 1996. The geography of the soils of Bangladesh. University Press Limited, Dhaka.
 
4.
Cebas‐Csic, J.A.R., Hernández, J., Silla, R.O., Alcaraz F., 1997. Patterns of spatial and temporal variations in soil salinity: Example of a salt marsh in a semiarid climate. Arid Soil Research and Rehabilitation 11(4), 315–329. https://doi.org/10.1080/153249....
 
5.
Chaganti, V.N., Crohn, D.M., Simunek, J., 2015. Leaching and reclamation of a biochar and compost amended saline-sodic soil with moderate SAR reclaimed water. Agricultural Water Management 158, 255–265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwa....
 
6.
Chowdhury N., 2016. Influence of rice straw incorporation on the microbial biomass and activity in coastal saline soils of Bangladesh. Open Journal of Soil Science 6, 159–173. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojss.2....
 
7.
Clarke, D., Williams, S., Jahiruddin, M., Parks, K., Salehin, M., 2015. Projections of on-farm salinity in coastal Bangladesh. Environmental Sciences: Processes and Impacts 17(6), 1127–1136. https://doi.org/10.1039/c4em00....
 
8.
Cucci, G., Lacolla, G., Mastro, M.A., Caranfa, G., 2016. Leaching effect of rainfall on soil under four-year saline water irrigation. Soil and Water Research 11(3), 181–189. https://doi.org/10.17221/20/20....
 
9.
Dasgupta, S., Kamal, F. A., Khan, Z. H., Choudhury, S., Nishat N., 2014. River salinity and climate change: Evidence from coastal Bangladesh. Policy Research Working Paper No. 6817, Development Research Group, World Bank, Washington, DC. https://openknowledge.worldban....
 
10.
Etesami, H., Noori, F., 2019. Soil salinity as a challenge for sustainable agriculture and bacterial-mediated alleviation of salinity stress in crop plants. [In:] Kumar, M., Etesami, H., Kumar, V. (Eds.), Saline soil-based agriculture by halotolerant microorganisms. Springer, Singapore, 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-98....
 
11.
Gull, A., Lone, A.A., Wani, N.U.I., 2019. Biotic and abiotic stresses in plants. [In:] de Oliveira, A.B. (Ed), Abiotic and biotic stress in plants. IntechOpen, London, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5772/intech....
 
12.
Gunarathne, V., Senadeera, A., Gunarathne, U., Biswas, J.K., Almaroai, Y.A., Vithanage, M., 2020. Potential of biochar and organic amendments for reclamation of coastal acidic-salt affected soil. Biochar 2, 107–120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42773....
 
13.
Gupta, P.K., 2001. Methods in environmental analysis: water, soil and air. Agrobios, India.
 
14.
Haque, M.A., 2018. Variation in salinity through the soil profile in south coastal region of Bangladesh. Journal of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences 42(1), 11–23. https://doi.org/10.3329/jbas.v....
 
15.
Haque, S.A., 2006. Salinity problems and crop production in coastal regions of Bangladesh. Pakistan Journal of Botany 38(5), 1359–1365.
 
16.
Hardie, M., Doyle, R., 2012. Measuring soil salinity. [In:] Shabala, S., Cuin, T.A. (Eds.), Plant salt tolerance: methods and protocols. Humana Press,Totowa, 415–425. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-....
 
17.
Hazelton, P., Murphy, B., 2007. Interpretating soil test results: what do all the numbers mean? CSIRO publishing, Australia.
 
18.
Hoque, A., Hossen, M.A., Islam, M.F., Mahmud, M.I.U., 2019. Seasonal variation of salinity of ground water at Patenga area of Chittagong district in Bangladesh. Progressive Agriculture 30(1), 65–70. https://doi.org/10.3329/pa.v30....
 
19.
Huq, S.M.I., Alam, M.D., 2005. A Handbook on analysis of soil, plant and water. BACER-DU, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
 
20.
Huq, S.M.I., Shoaib, J.U.M., 2013. The soils of Bangladesh. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94....
 
21.
Jamil, M.R., Kabir, M.H., Chowdhury, M.N., Islam, M.T., Islam, M.S., 2020. Seasonal changes of soil salinity and nutrients in the coastal Bhola Island, Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Environmental Science 39, 5–12.
 
22.
Jemily, N.H.B., Sa’ad, F.N.A., Amin, A.R.M., Othman, M.F., Yusoff, M.Z.M., 2019. Relationship between electrical conductivity and total dissolved solids as water quality parameter in Teluk Lipat by using regression analysis. [In:] Bakar, M.A., Sidik, M.M., Öchsner, A. (Eds.), Progress in engineering technology. Advanced sructured materials, Springer, Cham, 169–173. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-....
 
23.
Karim, M.A., Uddin, M.H., Barua, S., Nath, B., Chowdhury, A.I., Hoque, M.A., Rahman, I.M.M., 2019. Pollution source identification of Halda River water using field observation, laboratory analysis and GIS technique. Oriental Journal of Chemistry 35(5), 1480–1490. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojc....
 
24.
LRUG,1997. Land resource utilization guide (Anowara Thana). Soil Resource Development Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh Bangladesh.
 
25.
Mojid, M.A., Acharjee, T.K., 2013. Efficacy of monsoon rainfall in salt leaching through a field soil after wheat cultivation under saline water irrigation. Environmental Control in Biology 51(1), 35–39. https://doi.org/10.2525/ecb.51....
 
26.
NASA Earthdata, 2018. Available at: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/.
 
27.
Rahman, S., Sarker, R.H., Mia, Y., 2017. Spatial and temporal variation of soil and water salinity in the south-western and south-central coastal region of Bangladesh. Irrigation and Drainage 66(5), 854–871. https://doi.org/10.1002/ird.21....
 
28.
Richards, L.A., 1954. Diagnosis and improvement of saline and alkali soils. Agricultural hand book 60. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Washington D.C.
 
29.
Roy, S., Akhtaruzzaman, M., Nath, B., 2020. Spatio-seasonal variations of salinity and associated chemical properties in the middle section of Karnaphuli river water, Chittagong, Bangladesh using laboratory analysis and GIS technique. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development 11(8), 372–382. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijesd....
 
30.
Roy, S., Chowdhury, N., 2020a. Salt stress in plants and amelioration strategies: A critical review. IntechOpen, London, United Kindom. https://doi.org/10.5772/intech....
 
31.
Roy, S., Chowdhury, N., 2020b. Effects of leaching on the reclamation of saline soils as affected by different organic and inorganic amendments. Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development 3(2), 332–358. https://doi.org/10.7454/jessd.....
 
32.
Rusydi, A.F., 2018. Correlation between conductivity and total dissolved solid in various type of water: A review. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 118 012019. https://doi.org/ 10.1088/1755-1315/118/1/012019.
 
33.
Shahid, S.A., Zaman, M., Heng, L., 2018. Introduction to soil salinity, sodicity and diagnostics techniques. [In:] Zaman, M., Shahid, S.A., Heng, L. (Eds.), Guideline for salinity assessment, mitigation and adaptation using nuclear and related techniques. Springer, Cham, 1–42. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-....
 
34.
SRDI, 2010. Saline soils of Bangladesh. Soil Resources Development Institute. Ministry of Agriculture, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh.
 
35.
Thomas, G.W., 1982. Exchangeable cations. [In:] Page, A.L., Miller, R.H., Keeney, D.R. (Eds), Methods of soil analysis: chemical and microbiological properties (part-2). American Society of Agronomy, Inc. and Soil Science Society of America, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 159–161.
 
36.
Vogel, A.I., 1989. Vogel’s textbook of quantitative chemical analysis. Longman Scientific & Technical, Harlow, Essex, England.
 
37.
Wenquan, L., Fang, L., Xingyong, X., Guangquan, C., Tengfei, F., Qiao, S., 2020. Spatial and temporal variation of soil salinity during dry and wet seasons in the southern coastal area of Laizhou Bay, China. Indian Journal of Geo Marine Sciences 49(2), 260–270.
 
38.
Wicke, B., Smeets, E., Dornburg, V., Vashev, B., Gaiser, T., Turkenburg, W., Faaij, A., 2011. The global technical and economic potential of bioenergy from salt-affected soils. Energy & Environmental Science 4, 2669–2681. https://doi.org/10.1039/C1EE01....
 
39.
Yan, S., Yu, S., Wu, Y., Pan, D., She, D., Ji, J., 2015. Seasonal variations in groundwater level and salinity in coastal plain of eastern China influenced by climate. Journal of Chemistry 2015, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/9....
 
40.
Yue, Y., Guo, W.N., Lin, Q.M., Li, G.T., Zhao, X.R., 2016. Improving salt leaching in a simulated saline soil column by three biochars derived from rice straw (Oryza sativa L.), sunflower straw (Helianthus annuus), and cow manure. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 71, 467–475. https://doi.org/10.2489/jswc.7....
 
41.
Zhang, W.T., Wu, H.Q., Gu, H.B., Feng, G.L., Wang, Z., Sheng, J.D., 2014. Variability of soil salinity at multiple spatio-temporal scales and the related driving factors in the oasis areas of Xinjiang, China. Pedosphere 24(6), 753–762. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1002-....
 
eISSN:2300-4975
ISSN:2300-4967
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top