PRACA ORYGINALNA
Soil loss tolerance for agricultural land of the Right-Bank Steppe of Ukraine
| 1 | Soil science and agrochemistry, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, Ukraine |
AUTOR DO KORESPONDENCJI
Sergiy Chornyy
Soil science and agrochemistry, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, Gongadze, 54038, Mykolayiv, Ukraine
Soil science and agrochemistry, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, Gongadze, 54038, Mykolayiv, Ukraine
Data nadesłania: 28-01-2022
Data ostatniej rewizji: 16-08-2022
Data akceptacji: 26-10-2022
Data publikacji online: 26-10-2022
Data publikacji: 03-12-2022
Soil Sci. Ann., 2022, 73(4)156066
SŁOWA KLUCZOWE
STRESZCZENIE
The aim of the study was to develop a method of determining the soil loss tolerance for chernozem of the Right-Bank Steppe of Ukraine. The most reliable method of determining the soil loss tolerance is based on the quantitative assessment of the probable change in the productivity of chernozem under the influence of erosion for a fixed period of time. Such admissible decrease of soil productivity will be later compensated by the progress in farming at the expense of more perfect technologies of crops cultivation, fuller realization of genetic potential of agricultural plants, strengthening of soil-forming process, etc. The most accurate quantitative assessment of soil productivity is a definite integral of the distribution function of the modernized fertility index of Pierce along the soil profile. The fertility index of chernozem of the Right-bank steppe of Ukraine depends on five indicators normalized from 0 to 1: humus content, soil solution pH, bulk density, content of mobile forms of phosphorus and potassium, and weight index. Soil loss tolerance calculated for the chernozem of varies from 0.4 to 9.1 t/ha for the control period of 50 years, from 0.2 to 4.5 t/ha for the control period of 100 years, and from 0.1 to 2.3 t/ha for the control period of 200 years depending on the planned loss of productivity (from 1% to 20% of the initial value).
REFERENCJE (38)
1.
Alewell, C., Egli, M., Meusburger, K., 2015. An attempt to estimate tolerable soil erosion rates by matching soil formation with denudation in Alpine grasslands. Journal of Soils and Sediments 15(6), 1383-1399. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368....
2.
Alexander, E.B., 1988. Rates of soil formation: implications for soil-loss tolerance. Soil Science 145 (1), 37-45.
4.
Benson, V.W., Rice, O.W., Dyke, P.T., 1989. Conservation impacts on crop productivity for the life of a soil. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 44(6), 600-604.
5.
Bhattacharyya, P., Bhatt, V.K, Mandal, D., 2008. Soil loss tolerance limits for planning of soil conservation measures in Shivalik–Himalayan region of India. Catena 73, 117-124. https://doi:10.1016/j.catena.2....
6.
Chornyy, S.G., 1999. The estimation of soil loss tolerance for Ukrainian Steppe soils. Ukrainian Geography Journal 4, 18-22. (In Ukrainian).
7.
Chornyy, S.G., Polyashenko, N.V., 2017. Determination of Soil-loss Tolerance for Chernozem of Right-Bank Ukraine. [In:] Soil Science Working for a Living, Dent D., Dmytruk Y. (Eds.), Springer, 109-119. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3-319-45417-7.
8.
DSTU 10390:2007. (ISO 10390:2005, IDT) Soil quality. Determination of pH. Effective from 01.10.2009. Kyiv: Derzhspozhivstandard of Ukraine, 2012. (National standards of Ukraine). (In Ukrainian).
9.
DSTU 11272:2001 (ІSO 11272:1998, ІDT) Soil quality. Determination of bulk density per dry mass. Effective from 01.07.2003. Kyiv: Derzhspozhivstandard of Ukraine, 2002. (National standards of Ukraine). (In Ukrainian).
10.
DSTU 4114:2002. Soils. Determination of mobile compounds of phosphorus and potassium according to the modified Machigin method. Kyiv: Derzhspozhivstandard of Ukraine, 2003. (National standards of Ukraine). (In Ukrainian).
11.
DSTU 4289:2004. Soil quality. Methods of determining organic matter. Effective from 01.07.2005. Kyiv: Derzhspozhivstandard of Ukraine, 2004. (National standards of Ukraine). (In Ukrainian).
12.
DSTU 4362:2004. Soil quality. Indicators of soil fertility. Effective from 01.01. 2006. Kyiv: Derzhspozhivstandard of Ukraine, 2005. (National standards of Ukraine). (In Ukrainian).
13.
DSTU 4730:2007. Soil quality. Determination of the granulometric composition by the pipette method in the modification of N.A. Kachynskyi. Effective from 01.01.2008. Kyiv: Derzhspozhivstandard of Ukraine, 2007. (National standards of Ukraine). (In Ukrainian).
14.
DSTU 7081:2009. Soil quality. Soil erosion. Loss tolerance. Effective from 07.01.2010. Kyiv: Derzhspozhivstandard of Ukraine, 2010. (National standards of Ukraine). (In Ukrainian).
15.
Duan, X., Shi, X., Li Y., Rong, L., Fen, D., 2017. A new method to calculate soil loss tolerance for sustainable soil productivity in farmland. Agronomy for Sustainable Development 37, 2. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593....
16.
Duan, X., Xie, Y., Liu, B., Liu, G., Feng, Y., Gao, X., 2012. Soil loss tolerance in the black soil region of Northeast China. Journal of Geographical Sciences 22(4), 737-751. https://doi: 10.11821/xb201107007.
17.
Duan, X., Xie, Y., Ou, T., Lu, H., 2011. Effects of soil erosion on long-term soil productivity in the black soil region of northeastern China. Catena 87, 268-275. https://doi: 10.1016/j.catena.2011.06.012.
18.
Fan, J., McConkey, B., Wang, H., Janzen, H., 2016. Root distribution by depth for temperate agricultural crops. Field Crops Research 189, 68-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.....
19.
IUSS Working Group WRB, 2015. World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014, Update 2015. International soil classification system for naming soil and creating legends for soil maps. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
20.
Li, L., Du, S., Wu, L., Liu, G., 2009. An overview of soil loss tolerance. Catena, 78, 93-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cate....
21.
Medvedev, V.V., Lіndina, T.E., Laktionova, T.N., 2004. The bulk density of the soil (genetic, environmental and agronomic aspects). Kharkov. 13th Publishing House. (In Russian).
22.
Medvedev, V.V., Plisko, I.V., 2006. Valuation and qualitative assessment of the arable lands of Ukraine. Kharkov. 13th Publishing House. (In Russian).
23.
Morgan R.P.C. 1987. Sensitivity of European soils to ultimate physical degradation. [In:] Barth H, L’Hermitage P (Eds) Scientific basis for soil protection in the European community. Elsevier Applied Science, Amsterdam, 147-157.
24.
Morgan, R.P.C., 2005. Soil Erosion and Conservation. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford.
25.
Nosko, B.S., 1990. Phosphate regime of soil and fertilizer efficiency. Kyiv. Urogay. (In Ukrainian).
26.
Nosko, B.S., Lisovoy, N.V., Stolyar, V.M., 1996. Potassium in the soil of Ukraine and the efficiency of potassium fertilizer. Kharkov. IPA UAAN. (In Russian).
27.
Ostovar, Y., Moosavi, A.A., Pourghasemi, H.R., 2020. Soil loss tolerance in calcareous soils of a semiarid region: evaluation, prediction, and influential parameters. Land Degradation & Development 1-12. https://doi: 10.1002/ldr.3597.
28.
Pierce, F.J., Larson, W.E., Dowdy, R.H., 1984. Soil loss tolerance: Maintenance of long-term soil productivity. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 39(2), 136-138.
29.
Pierce, F.J., Larson, W.E., Dowdy, R.H., Graham, W.A.P., 1983. Productivity of soils: assessing long-term changes due to erosion. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 38, 39-44.
30.
Pimentel, D., 2006. Soil erosion: A food and environmental threat. Environment, Development and Sustainability 8, 119-137.
31.
Runge, C.F., Larson, W.E., Roloff, G., 1986. Using productivity measures to target conservation programs: a comparative analysis, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 41 (1), 45-49.
32.
Schertz, D.L., 1983. The basis for soil loss tolerances. Jornal Soil Water Conservation 38, 10-14.
33.
Skidmore, E.L., 1982. Soil loss tolerance. In: Determinants of soil loss tolerance. ASA Special Publication No. 45, American Society Agronomy, Madison, Wisconsin, 87-94.
34.
Stamey, W.L., Smith, R.M., 1964. A conservation definition of erosion tolerance. Soil Science 97, 183-186.
35.
Svetlichniy, A.A., Chornyy, S.G., Shvebs, G.I., 2004. A science of soil erosion: theoretical and applied aspects. Sumy. University book. (In Russian).
36.
Verheijen, F.G.A., Jones, R.J.A., Rickson, R.J., Smith, C.J., 2009. Tolerable versus actual soil erosion rates in Europe. Earth-Science Reviews, 94 (1-4) 23-38. https://doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2009.02.00.
38.
Wischmeier, W.H, Smith, D.D., 1978. Predicting rainfall erosion losses: A guide to conservation planning. Agriculture Handbook. №537. United States Department of Agriculture, U.S. Govt. Printing Office. Washington, D.C. 67 p.
Przetwarzamy dane osobowe zbierane podczas odwiedzania serwisu. Realizacja funkcji pozyskiwania informacji o użytkownikach i ich zachowaniu odbywa się poprzez dobrowolnie wprowadzone w formularzach informacje oraz zapisywanie w urządzeniach końcowych plików cookies (tzw. ciasteczka). Dane, w tym pliki cookies, wykorzystywane są w celu realizacji usług, zapewnienia wygodnego korzystania ze strony oraz w celu monitorowania ruchu zgodnie z Polityką prywatności. Dane są także zbierane i przetwarzane przez narzędzie Google Analytics (więcej).
Możesz zmienić ustawienia cookies w swojej przeglądarce. Ograniczenie stosowania plików cookies w konfiguracji przeglądarki może wpłynąć na niektóre funkcjonalności dostępne na stronie.
Możesz zmienić ustawienia cookies w swojej przeglądarce. Ograniczenie stosowania plików cookies w konfiguracji przeglądarki może wpłynąć na niektóre funkcjonalności dostępne na stronie.